Memory and nostalgia

Painting of a bearded man lying on a wooden bed with a patterned robe, resting his head on his hand, slippers on floor.

Forgetting in ancient Greece and China

Forgetting things can be frustrating, even frightening. The ancient Greeks certainly thought so. But Daoism offers a different – and more hopeful – perspective

by Sam Dresser

Painting of a girl with flowing hair holding books, standing on a windy path under a grey sky.

Before it was ‘bittersweet’, nostalgia was seen as a parasite

Early modern ideas about nostalgia, infused with the elements of horror, invite us to think more deeply about human longing

by Jac Lewis

Photo of name badges with coloured lanyards for an event laid out in a grid pattern.

How to get better at remembering

Frustrated by elusive names and misplaced phones? The science of memory reveals ways to improve your powers of recall

by Elizabeth Kensinger & Andrew Budson

Black and white photo of two girls, one yawning with hand covering mouth, the other looking forward attentively.

It’s not just youth’s happy memories that have a special weight

Mixed in with the highly memorable rites of growing up are more troubling highlights. But these, too, can have enduring value

by Çağlayan Özdemir, Michelle D Leichtman & David B Pillemer

Seven elderly people stand in front of an old church surrounded by a graveyard under a grey sky with trees in the background.

Some 40 years on, actors revisit the toil and trouble of a Macbeth fiasco

Directed by James Solden

Photo of a large crowd of people walking, with many faces blurred, suggesting movement in an urban setting.

What is it like to remember all the faces you’ve ever seen?

They’ve been studied by researchers and recruited by police forces, but what’s it actually like to be a super-recogniser?

by Shayla Love

Photo of a wooden dresser with a round mirror books and notes. A tape measure and candle holder are on the dresser.

What my mother’s sticky notes show about the nature of the self

Dementia accelerates a process we all experience, as our memories become increasingly externalised into the world around us

by Crispin Sartwell

A cluttered room filled with stacks of books and papers, with a ginger cat lounging on a yellow chair in the centre.
PLACE

The clutter of a used bookshop forms an evocative metaphor for memory

Directed by Diego Quinderé de Carvalho

Illustration of a person in a purple shirt sitting at a table with a yellow mug, receiving a supportive hand on theirs.

How one man saved 160 lives with an extended hand and a warm cup of tea

Directed by Alec Green and Finbar Watson

A woman sits at a table with traditional Chinese teacups and teapots. She takes in the aroma of a cup of tea. Behind her are shelves of cylindrical bricks of Pu Erh tea.

For a Chinese tea master, each sip is a rich expression of memory

Directed by Anna-Claria Ostasenko Bogdanoff

Photograph of a woman sitting on a kerb holding a white flower surrounded by people in a crowd, some standing some seated.

Must you forget to forgive? A scientist tests the relationship

Forgiveness is colloquially linked with fading memory – but research is probing what it really means to let go of wrongdoing

by Shayla Love

Photo of a woman teaching a class with a whiteboard displaying German words, students seated in foreground.

Will studying a new language interfere with any others you speak?

Multilinguals say it feels as though learning another language interferes with old ones. New research put this to the test

by Shayla Love

Abstract illustration of a face with closed eyes and black-tipped fingers covering the mouth. Blue and purple splashes and a butterfly adorn the image.

Butterflies are reborn as memories of a past love in this striking visual poem

Directed by Sofia El Khyari

Photo of a child holding a colourful layered cake about to take a bite wearing a white jumper with blue spots.

You can feel nostalgia for things that you haven’t yet lost

Nostalgia is a longing for the past, but psychologists are coming to realise it can focus on the future too

by Shayla Love

Photo of ancient clay sculptures of human heads partially buried in dirt, showing worn and textured surfaces.

Why ancient Mesopotamians buried their dead beneath the floor

In an age before photos or audio recordings, people found other ways to stay sensorially connected to their deceased

by Nicola Laneri

Black and white photo of a man playing piano, with dark background and dramatic lighting.
MUSIC

What is it about musical hooks that makes them so catchy?

From hummable riffs to striking lyrics, the catchiest hooks tell us something about the limits of human attention and memory

by Tim Byron & Jadey O’Regan